- Course name:
- Paradigms in Physics: Quantum Fundamentals
- Course number:
- PH 425 / PH 525.
- Instructor:
- Elizabeth Gire \& Corinne Manogue
- Office hours:
- Please see the Zoom link on Canvas for links to these meetings.
Regular office hours are listed below, or you can email Liz Gire to arrange an appointment.
Tuesday 6-7pm (Christopher Magone)
Wednesday 9-10am (Hunter Nelson)
Wednesday 10-11am (Liz Gire)
Wednesday 3-4pm (Grant Sherer)
Wednesday 4-5pm (Jonathan Carney)
Wednesday 6-7pm (Thomas Knudson)
Thursday 6-7pm (Christopher Magone)
Friday 9-10am (Hunter Nelson)
Friday 10-11am (Liz Gire)
Friday 3-4pm (Grant Sherer)
Friday 4-5pm (Jonathan Carney)
Friday 6-7pm (Thomas Knudson)
- Course credits:
- 4
- Class meeting times:
- 9 hours of lecture/discussion per week for five weeks.
- Prerequisites:
- PH 315 and MTH 264
- Course description:
- Introduction to quantum mechanics through Stern-Gerlach spin measurements. Probability, eigenvalues, operators, measurement, state reduction, Dirac notation, matrix mechanics, time evolution. Quantum behavior of a one-dimensional well.
- Learning resources:
Junior and Senior level courses for majors share textbooks. The recommended (NOT required) text for this particular course is:
McIntryre, Quantum Mechanics, 1st ed. Pearson, 2012, ISBN 13: 978-0-321-76579-6
We will also be using assigned readings from a (free) online textbooks:
The Geometry of Mathematical Methods
The online text is underdevelopment. If you would like a complete and published mathematical methods textbook, we recommend: Boas (Boas), Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences, 3rd ed., Wiley, 2005. ISBN 978-0-471-19826-0
We will be using the computer algebra system Mathematica in several of the upper-division physics courses. Students who wish to put a copy of Mathematica on their privately owned computer (helpful, but not required) should contact COSINe for current academic licensing information.
During non-Covid, the physics majors' study room (Weniger 304F), with many machines running this software, are open at all times to enrolled students. See the physics department office for information about keys to Weniger 304F.
- Learning outcomes:
-
-
1) Express a quantum state as a linear combination of eigenstates and interpret the expansion coefficients as probability amplitudes
-
2) Express quantum states and perform quantum calculation in matrix, Dirac, or wavefunction notation, as appropriate
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3) Interpret and predict the probabilistic outcomes of sequential Stern-Gerlach experiments, including a quantum interferometer
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4) Calculate energy eigenvalues and eigenstates from a Hamiltonian
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5) Use commutation relations to identify an uncertainty relation between observables
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6) Use the Schroedinger equation to determine the time evolution of a spin quantum system or particles in an infinite or finite 1D potential well
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7) Qualitatively sketch a wavefunction in a 1D potential and describe important features such as boundary conditions, oscillatory/exponential behavior, amplitude, and wavenumber
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8) Grad: Communicate graduate level understanding of spin systems and a quantum particle in a box to both peers and instructors.
- Course content:
-
-
1) Classical Angular Momentum & Magnetic Moment
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2) Stern-Gerlach Experiments & Quantum Measurement
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3) Postulates of Quantum Mechanics
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4) Measurement Probabilities
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5) Observables & Operators
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6) Time Evolution of Quantum Systems
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7) Spin Systems
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8) The Infinite Square Well
See also course schedule.
- Evaluation of student performance:
Your course score will be determined by the higher of these calculations:
- HW & Exams: 50% Required Homework, 50% Final Exam
- Exam Only: 100% Final Exam
Notes:
- Homework: The best way to learn the material of this course is to attend class and do the homework.
- Practice Problems: We will sometimes provide Practice Problems. These are meant to be review or relatively simple examples for you to check whether you understand the material. They will not be graded. Solutions will be posted at the same time as the practice problems. We recommend that you at least read each practice problem. If you don't know how to do it, ask for help.
- Required Problems: Required homework is due on Wednesdays and Fridays. Please submit via Gradescope by 10 pm on the due date. Some Required Problems will be graded for correctness; others will be graded for completeness. Solutions will be posted online after the due date.
- Late Homework: We really want you to do the homework, so we will absolutely accept late homework (with a penalty of 20% for late work with higher penalties if the work is very late). When you know that an assignment will be late, let me and the grader know as soon as possible. Turn in what you've completed at the due/date time (it'll help us with grading logistics). Any portion of the work that is turned in on time will not be subject to the late penalty. Please consult the instructor for extenuating circumstances.
- Final: The final exam will occur from 6-8 pm on March 16, 2021. It will be administered remotely.
Additional Guidance
- You are strongly encouraged to work on assignments, including coding and plotting, collaboratively. Science is inherently a social and collaborative effort! So that we can best support your learning, you are required to turn in assignments that you have written up independently.
- Appropriate resources on assignments include: working with each other, graduates of the course, the course TAs and LAs, or the course instructor; textbooks; other online materials, etc. Do not use homework solutions from previous years and do not share your completed homework solutions with other students (in other words, collaborate through discussion, not copying).
- Document your resources appropriately. If you find a homework problem worked out somewhere (other than homework solutions from a previous year), you may certainly use that resource, just make sure you reference it properly. If someone else helps you solve a problem, reference that too. An appropriate reference might be "Liz Gire (private communication, 1/15/21)" or "I worked with Liz Gire on this problem".
Representing someone else’s work as your own without reference – also known as plagiarism - is unethical, but collaboration and exchange of ideas is healthy. You can avoid having collaborative efforts take on the look of plagiarism by acknowledging sources as described above and by writing up your work independently.
- The problems in this course will likely take longer than problems you've seen in previous courses. If you find that you have worked on a problem for 1/2 hour WITHOUT MAKING FORWARD PROGRESS, it's time to pause, take a break, sleep, and seek help from classmates or the instructional team.
- Academic calendar:
- All students are subject to the registration and refund deadlines as stated
in the Academic Calendar:
https://registrar.oregonstate.edu/osu-academic-calendar
- Statement regarding students with disabilities:
- Accommodations for students with disabilities are determined and approved
by Disability Access Services (DAS). If you, as a student, believe you are
eligible for accommodations but have not obtained approval please contact
DAS immediately at 541-737-4098 or at
http://ds.oregonstate.edu. DAS notifies
students and faculty members of approved academic accommodations and
coordinates implementation of those accommodations. While not required,
students and faculty members are encouraged to discuss details of the
implementation of individual accommodations.
- Expectations of student conduct:
- Students are expected to comply with the University code of
conduct, available at https://beav.es/codeofconduct.
- Student bill of rights
OSU has twelve established student rights. They include due process in all university disciplinary processes, an equal opportunity to learn, and grading in accordance with the course syllabus: https://asosu.oregonstate.edu/advocacy/rights
- Reach out for success:
- University students encounter setbacks from time to time. If you encounter
difficulties and need assistance, it’s important to reach out. Consider
discussing the situation with an instructor or academic advisor. Learn
about resources that assist with wellness and academic success at
oregonstate.edu/ReachOut.
If you are in immediate crisis, please contact
the Crisis Text Line by texting OREGON to 741-741 or call the National
Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1-800-273-TALK (8255)